Thursday, December 20, 2018
'Organizational behavior term paper\r'
'Dear Sir I am delighted to submit an original barrier melodic theme entitled ââ¬Å"Study of organisational bearing in Bangladesh Organizationââ¬Â by my give birth for consideration of move n a crack of your instruction. We previously let out livelong the portion of the course â⬠organizational Behavior through your smooth direction, and this term composition builds from our enrapturing sketch to determine the condition of demeanor solicitude through the industry in this country. In this bleed I tried to elaborate a sawed-off picture of demeanor debatement in Bangladesh formation.I intrust that this manuscript is appropriate to learn the satisf dissembleory compulsion of your consideration whatever you demanded. I hereby take hold that this term paper is my own rub down and the paper has non copied from anyone. Effort and all other sources of generatement contained therein pick out been acknowledged. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, Un iversity of Asia Pacific. Acknowledgement outgrowth I am genuinely(prenominal) grateful to my shaper for whom I can compose this inquiry paper successfully in due conviction. I am obliged to my honorable instructor, Mr..Cadenzas Chowder under whose guidance and support, this term paper is composed with patience and sincerity. He constantly propeld us to mould on this topic. I would also like to thank Mr.. Human Kabuki, surrogate planetary music director of buddy collection who dishs me y giving his valuable sentence to complete the regard in his own place. The theoretical abstract I take used in this paper is ground on the text part of the course â⬠choke and on the lecture of the instructor. I also gusset some theoretic division from other eBooks. add-in of Content Chapter Title Page No Chapter 1 1. 1 Introduction 8 1. 2 im soulal 1. 3 Methodology 9 1. 4 demarcation line 1. Scope Chapter 2 Literary Study Chapter 3 Company Profile 32-36 Chapter 4 Findings of Study 37-42 Chapter 5 Conclusion Chapter # 01 Introduction Management is the set of obligations which wield an system by planning, organizing and leading and directed at an transcriptions resources with the aim of achieving organisational goal in an efficacious and effective manner. In an organization every manager has to manage the organisational resources and the goal would be evermore as productivity. In early age the managerial fibre of every organization find the financial, tangible and benevolent as a tool of resources to make up the goal like productivity.But today the centering of organization rethink that the gentle resources be not except as a tool of business. They stool a colorful mind which lams dissimilarly in the time of field in toll of productivity. It has to be managed to reflect a erupt output in name of productivity. So from when the management starts to manage the behaviour of human resources then a new conjecture of management was spri ng upped through the society of organizational management called appearance management or organizational demeanour. Organizational behavior is the systematic champaign of human behavior, attitudes and performance deep down an organizational setting.In every organization there argon some masses who work in it. Different people has disparate act of behavior. Sometimes the company is affected by these opposite behaviors in terms f productivity. Then it would be essential to manage their behavior by the managerial consumption of the organization. When they do so, then it would be called that the organizational behavior is utilise through the organization. In current time every organization need to manage the behavior of their human resources in say to expire within competition, because it has an ability to arise some tautologic output by the same resources in terms of productivity.In order to provide an understanding of what goes on at the organization, we need to piece o f work nigh the whole liveliness of the organization. In this term paper I locate the managerial action of a company and find out some level of observation to identify the nature of management. The whole work whatever I performed in this claim was based on the behavioural management that ponders the management of the human resources in terms of behavior to bring out a purify productivity in an organization. The main objective of this subject field is to find out that the behavior management is applied or not in an organization in real conduct.Dodo so, I had gone too very popular garment factory ;Bantu colouring material Tex the mother factory of the ; chum salmon Groupââ¬Â in Marrying. This is a labor intensive industry which deals with capacious number of labors in terms of management within their daily operations. In order to survey the study I had meet with their some top and mid(prenominal) level employee as well as managerial role especially ;Mr.. Human Kabukiâ⬠ the depute general manager who assemble me with their whole management of behavior management for their workers. 1. Methodology All the knowledge of this study was collected on both primary and lower-ranking sources. The secondary sources were used for fixing the theoretical part of the paper and the primary sources was used to gather the information that related to the analyzing section. All the findings of the research section is shake up by my own piece of study that pull together from the direct meetings with the deputy general manager of ;crony Groupââ¬Â. During the time of study there argon some limitations which arise and biased my direction of efficiency.First of all the time victimizeage was a big caper to complete the paper effectively. Secondly the unmanageable travel guidebook through which I had to go to the managerial role to complete the survey. Thirdly the time of interview, this was too short to know the complete sketch some the company. And aft(preno minal) all the immunization via; the communication via with the people during the study was in local language. So it kills my lot of time to translate their word to our program language. And I have also need to explain some introductory concept of organizational behavior briefly to the manager.During the time of the survey of this floor I also formula a unique problem to meet the requirements. That was the weather. The report covers the whole picture of behavior management of Crony Group. This report especially emphasizes on the disagreeent categories of the managerial role to manage the labor to upgrade the productivity. In future if any report or research paper or term paper is processed to make about human behavior management then this piece of work will help and indicate some scope to implementation in effect.Chapter # 02 Meaning of Organizational behavior Organizational behavior is the systematic study of human behavior, attitudes and performance within an organizational s etting; drawing on supposition methods and principles from such disciplines as psychology, sociology and cultural anthropology to learn about soul perceptions, values, learning capacities and actions while working in groups and c argonful application of knowledge about how people- as individuals and as groups- act within the total organization; analyzing the external environments effect on the organization and its human resources, missions, objectives and strategies.Fundamental concepts connected with Organizational behavior Fundamental concepts argon basic principles that form a strong butt for BOB. B has a set of fundamental concepts revolving most the nature of people and organizations. The Nature of People The six basic concepts relevant to the nature of people are: Law of individual differences-Each someone is substantially different from all others in arms of their ad hominemities, needs, demographic factors and ultimo experiences and/or because they are placed in d ifferent physical settings, time periods or social surroundings.This revolution needs to be recognized and viewed as a valuable asset to organizations. Perception- Perception is the unique modal value in which each person sees, organizes and interprets things based on their background of individual differences. Each person reacts not to an objective world, but to a world Judged in terms of his/her own thoughts, values and expectations. Sometimes it whitethorn lead to selective perception in which people tend to pay attention to only those things that are consistent with or reinforce their own expectations.Selective perceptions whitethorn lead to misinterpretation of single events at work or create a barrier in the search for new experience. Managers need to recognize the perceptual differences among the employees and manage them accordingly. A whole person- People buy the farm as total human beings. People are physical, mental, social and spiritual beings and the organization ac tually employs the whole person rather than certain characteristics.There are spillover effects between the work life ND life outside work and managements focus should be in developing not only a better employee but also a better person in terms of growth and fulfillment. If the whole person can be developed, then benefits will adulterate beyond the firm into the larger society in which each employee lives. Motivated behavior- one-on-ones behavior is guided by their needs and the consequences that closures from their acts. In case of needs, people are motivated not by what others think they ought to have but by what they they requisite. pauperization of employees is essential to the operation of organizations and the biggest scrap aced by managers. Desire for Involvement-Many employees actively tastes opportunities at work to become involved in relevant decisions, thereby contributing their talents and ideas to the organizations success. Consequently, organizations need to pr ovide opportunities to the employees for meaningful involvement. rank of the Person- People wants to be treated with care, dignity and value and increasingly they are demanding such treatment from their employers.They want to be valued for their skills and abilities and to be provided with opportunities to develop themselves. For acting these roles, skills required by the managers are: 0 adept Skills- The ability to apply specialized knowledge or expertise 0 Human Skills-The ability to work with, understand, and motivate other people, both individually and in groups Conceptual Skills-The mental ability to analyze and refer complex situations Framing the study of Organizational behavior The study of B involves A. He Organizations Environment B. The Individual in the Organization C. Interpersonal Influence and Group Behavior D. Organizational Processes, Structure and Design Models of Organizational Behavior Models of Organizational Behavior constitute the belief system that domin ates managements thought and affects managements actions in each organization. It is very important for the managers to recognize the nature, significance and effectiveness of their own models as well as the models of others around them.Assumptions about Employees- scheme X and Theory Y by Mac Gregory (1957) THEORY X The typical person dislikes work and avoids it if possible The typical person lacks responsibility, has undersized ambition and seeks security above all well-nigh people must be coerced, controlled, and threatened with penalty to get hem to work With these assumptions the managerial role is to coerce and control employees THEORY Y lap up is as natural as play or rest . People is not inherently lazy.They have become that way as a turn out of experience People will exercise ego direction and self control in the benefit of the objectives to which they are committed People have potential. to a lower place proper condition they learn to accept and seek responsibilit y. They have imagination, ingenuity and creativity that can be applied to work With these assumptions the managerial role is to develop the potential in employees and help hem boot out that potential toward common objectives.Five Models of Organizational Behavior- The five models of Organizational Behavior â⬠Autocratic, Custodial, Supportive, collegiate and System, in the order mentioned, map out the historical evolution in management practice. Organizations differ amongst themselves in the model practiced by it. The practices may vary within the departments or branches of one organization. Also, the practices of individual managers may differ from their organizations prevailing model because of the managers personal preference or different conditions in their department.The models of organizational behavior Autocratic Custodial Supportive Collegial System Basis of Model Power scotch resources Leadership Partnership Trust, Community, Meaning Managerial preference Authority M oney Support Teamwork Caring, compassion Employee predilection Obedience Security and benefits Job performance amenable behavior Psychological ownership Employee psychological result Dependence on boss Dependence on organization Participation ego discipline Self motivation Employee needs met Subsistence Security Status and learning Self actualization Wide range instruction execution result MinimumPassive cooperation Awakened drives Moderate enthusiasm impatience and commitment to organizational goals. Motivation MOTIVATION Motivation: the processes that account for an individuals intensity, direction, and persistence of causa toward attaining a goal, specifically for B, toward attaining an organizational goal. Intensity: how hard a person tries to meet a goal. Direction: efforts are channeled toward organizational goals. Persistence: how long a person maintains effort toward a goal. The Motivational Framework Visualizing how motivational processes pass off Need: Anything an i ndividual requires/wantsNeed deficiency: Leads to need to carry through the need Goal-directed behaviors: Result from trying to satisfy the need deficiency Rewards/ Punishments: Consequences of the goal directed behavior EARLY THEORIES OF MOTIVATION Mascots Hierarchy of Needs Theory Figure: The Hierarchy of Needs Adapted from Abraham H. capital of the Russian Federation, ââ¬Å"A Theory of Human Motivation,ââ¬Â In this, perhaps trump known (and least supported) of all motivational theories, Abraham Moscow proposed that there are five levels of human needs. As each of the lower level needs are cheerful, the next unsatisfied need becomes dominant.Satisfied needs no longer motivate, only unsatisfied needs motivate people. Physiological: lower order need, includes hunger, thirst, shelter, sex, and other corporal needs. Lower order needs are satisfied externally, through forces outside of the person. Safety: lower order need, includes security and protection from physical and emot ional harm. social: hurrying order need, includes affection, belongingness, acceptance, and friendship. Upper order needs are satisfied internally, that is, from within the person. Esteem: upper order need, includes internal (self-respect, autonomy, and achievement) and external\r\n'
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